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History Mercedes

Inside a Mercedes prototype - click to enlarge!
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History

Steering wheels from different ages - click to enlarge!
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German version

1834Gottlieb Daimler is born
1844Karl Benz is born
1846Wilhelm Maybach is born
1848Daimler starts an apprenticeship as gunsmith.
1854Daimler works as scholar in a factory.
1859Daimler studies at the Polytechnical school in Stuttgart.
1863Benz visits the same school.
1865Daimler becomes engineer of a factory of the Gustav-Werner-foundation and gets acquainted with Wilhelm Maybach.
1871Benz starts his own company after several employments as technical drawer and designer.
1872Daimler collects a lot of experience in factories abroad and joins Wilhelm Maybach in the gas engine factory Deutz together with Nikolaus August Otto.
1875Ferdinand Porsche is born.
1876Otto manages - after 10 years - to build a stable four-stroke engine.
1879Benz tests successfully a two-stroke engine.
1882Daimler leaves the gas engine factory, because his idea of a location-independent engine is not pursued. He moves with Maybach to Stuttgart.
1883Daimler invents - together with Maybach - a vehicle engine, running on Ligrion (forerunner of the gasoline), and ignited by a glowing pipe. He receives a patent, while Otto loses his. Benz founds for the second time a company with other partners.
1885The Daimler-engine is used in a vehicle, but testers disapprove it.
1886Daimler develops the first V-engine in the world. Benz receives a patent for a vehicle with engine.
1887Daimler puts the V-Motor into a carriage. Without permission it is tested.
1888Daimler employs himself in secret tests for the development of a boat with combustion engine.
1889Maybach persuades Daimler to build a steel wheel vehicle. Mercedes Jellinek is born; her name embellishes nearly all Daimler vehicles produced after 1900.
1890Four cylinder four-stroke engine, Maybach designs closed cooling circuit.
1893The Viktoria is the first four-wheeled vehicle of Benz.
1895The young August Horch is employed by Benz.
1897Horch designs the first two-cylinder in-line engine at Benz.(Contramotor)
1895August Horch leaves the company Benz.
1900Death of Gottlieb Daimler
1906Porsche becomes Chief designer of Daimler-Austria.
1922Porsche becomes Chief designer Daimler in Stuttgart.
1926Fusion of Daimler and Benz
1928Porsche resign because of quarrel with the Chairman of the Board at Daimler in Stuttgart.
1951Mercedes 300, first new-designed vehicle after the Second World War
1953Mercedes 180 with Pontoon-type body
1954Mercedes 220, 190 SL and 300 SL
1955Daimler-Benz starts with the development of airplane-power units.
1956190 (D), 220 S Coupe and Cabrio
1959Mercedes with 'Shark fin'-tail (W 111)
1961300 SE
1963Mercedes 230 SL Roadster (W 113)
1964Mercedes 600 (W 100)
1974Kuwaitian Sheiks buy 14% of shares.
1977Ponto (supervisory board) and Schleier (HR- and administrative board) are killed by the RAF.
1982Mercedes 190 (W 201)
1986All petrol-engines are equipped with Lambda control and a three-way catalyst.
1989The spokesman of the managing board Herhausen is killed by the RAF.
1991S-Klasse (W 140)
1996SLR (R 170)
1997A-Klasse fails the 'elk-test' (high-speed swerve) and has to be redesigned (Smart, too).
1998W 220, Fusion of Daimler and Chrysler, Formela-1-Worldmaster






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2001 - 2012 Copyright for programs, texts, animations and pictures: H. Huppertz - Email: harald.huppertz@t-online.de
Translator: Don Leslie - Email: lesdon@t-online.de

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